Tocilizumab for the Management of Corticosteroid-Resistant Mild to Severe Graves' Ophthalmopathy, a Report of Three Cases.
Identifieur interne : 000067 ( 2020/Analysis ); précédent : 000066; suivant : 000068Tocilizumab for the Management of Corticosteroid-Resistant Mild to Severe Graves' Ophthalmopathy, a Report of Three Cases.
Auteurs : Thomas Maldiney [France] ; Clémence Deschasse [France] ; Philip Bielefeld [France]Source :
- Ocular immunology and inflammation [ 1744-5078 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Purpose: To discuss the use of tocilizumab in mild to severe Graves' ophthalmopathy as corticosteroid-adjunctive therapy. Methods: Retrospective case reports.Results: Three patients with corticosteroid-resistant or advanced diplopia-associated Graves' ophthalmopathy were subsequently treated with monthly intravenous tocilizumab at a dose of 8 mg/kg. None reported a past or present history of dysthyroidism. The adjunction of interleukin-6-receptor monoclonal antibody treatment was associated with a significant improvement in ocular symptoms, notably diplopia and proptosis, and functional prognosis in all patients, with one relapse approximately two months after the end of the treatment.Conclusion: These clinical reports confirm the relative efficacy and tolerability profile of intravenous tocilizumab in severe or corticosteroid-resistant Graves' ophthalmopathy.
DOI: 10.1080/09273948.2018.1545914
PubMed: 30457413
Affiliations:
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pubmed:30457413Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><i>Purpose</i>
: To discuss the use of tocilizumab in mild to severe Graves' ophthalmopathy as corticosteroid-adjunctive therapy. <i>Methods</i>
: Retrospective case reports.<i>Results</i>
: Three patients with corticosteroid-resistant or advanced diplopia-associated Graves' ophthalmopathy were subsequently treated with monthly intravenous tocilizumab at a dose of 8 mg/kg. None reported a past or present history of dysthyroidism. The adjunction of interleukin-6-receptor monoclonal antibody treatment was associated with a significant improvement in ocular symptoms, notably diplopia and proptosis, and functional prognosis in all patients, with one relapse approximately two months after the end of the treatment.<i>Conclusion</i>
: These clinical reports confirm the relative efficacy and tolerability profile of intravenous tocilizumab in severe or corticosteroid-resistant Graves' ophthalmopathy.</div>
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