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Tocilizumab for the Management of Corticosteroid-Resistant Mild to Severe Graves' Ophthalmopathy, a Report of Three Cases.

Identifieur interne : 000067 ( 2020/Analysis ); précédent : 000066; suivant : 000068

Tocilizumab for the Management of Corticosteroid-Resistant Mild to Severe Graves' Ophthalmopathy, a Report of Three Cases.

Auteurs : Thomas Maldiney [France] ; Clémence Deschasse [France] ; Philip Bielefeld [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:30457413

Abstract

Purpose: To discuss the use of tocilizumab in mild to severe Graves' ophthalmopathy as corticosteroid-adjunctive therapy. Methods: Retrospective case reports.Results: Three patients with corticosteroid-resistant or advanced diplopia-associated Graves' ophthalmopathy were subsequently treated with monthly intravenous tocilizumab at a dose of 8 mg/kg. None reported a past or present history of dysthyroidism. The adjunction of interleukin-6-receptor monoclonal antibody treatment was associated with a significant improvement in ocular symptoms, notably diplopia and proptosis, and functional prognosis in all patients, with one relapse approximately two months after the end of the treatment.Conclusion: These clinical reports confirm the relative efficacy and tolerability profile of intravenous tocilizumab in severe or corticosteroid-resistant Graves' ophthalmopathy.

DOI: 10.1080/09273948.2018.1545914
PubMed: 30457413


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pubmed:30457413

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<i>Purpose</i>
: To discuss the use of tocilizumab in mild to severe Graves' ophthalmopathy as corticosteroid-adjunctive therapy.
<i>Methods</i>
: Retrospective case reports.
<i>Results</i>
: Three patients with corticosteroid-resistant or advanced diplopia-associated Graves' ophthalmopathy were subsequently treated with monthly intravenous tocilizumab at a dose of 8 mg/kg. None reported a past or present history of dysthyroidism. The adjunction of interleukin-6-receptor monoclonal antibody treatment was associated with a significant improvement in ocular symptoms, notably diplopia and proptosis, and functional prognosis in all patients, with one relapse approximately two months after the end of the treatment.
<i>Conclusion</i>
: These clinical reports confirm the relative efficacy and tolerability profile of intravenous tocilizumab in severe or corticosteroid-resistant Graves' ophthalmopathy.</div>
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